Library Epiphanius On Weights and Measures
Introduction
1. Whoever wishes to have an understanding of the terms most frequently employed in the divine Scriptures----I mean the measures and weights and an understanding of other things [23] ----let him take the trouble to read this memorandum. And first of all, it is well for him who is a lover of learning to know how many divisions there are in the prophetic writings.[24] For the prophetic writings are divided into ten classes,[25] as follows:
1. Teachings [26] 6. Punishments,[28] wailings [29]
2. Contemplations [25] 7. Lamentations
3. Exhortations 8. Prayers
4. Rebukes [27] 9. Narrations
5. Threatenings 10. Predictions
And these signs are employed in the prophetic writings:[30] @ for the rejection of the ancient people; @ for the rejection of the law that is in the flesh; @ for the new covenant; @ for the calling of the Gentiles; @ for the Messiah; @ for the promises to the ancient people; @ for obscure passages in the Scriptures; @ for foreknowledge of things going to take place. |16
English translation by James Elmer Dean, Epiphanius’ Treatise on Weights and Measures: The Syriac Version (Oriental Institute, University of Chicago, 1935). Public domain in the United States (copyright not renewed). Digital text via Roger Pearse / tertullian.org.